Jewish Thought and Philosophy

To think Jewishly is to stand at the edge of certainty and still choose to believe, question, and seek. Jewish thought lives in the tension between faith and doubt, law and freedom, eternity and change.

  • Prayer, and Authentic and Unauthentic Sexuality

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    The beauty of the human body in the eyes of another human is beyond comprehension just as God’s “splendor” is. However, when the beauty of the body is used for the wrong reasons it becomes vulgar, and the inner Divine beauty is exposed and violated.

  • The Encounter with the Divine, Prayer and Sexuality

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    I am often asked whether I actually experience moments of God’s Presence. This is a difficult question to answer, because it relates to things that cannot be verified by conventional means. It touches on something that does not fall within the parameters of any other experience.

  • The Map Problem and the Fly

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Some have said that only what can be proven is of value. True, if we limit ourselves to that which can be proven, we run less risk of error, and yet, by limiting ourselves so, we also run the risk of missing out on that which is most important. After all, the things that bring us the greatest meaning are those very things that cannot be proven.

  • The Temple Sacrifices and the Meaning of Life

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy, Rav Kook, Parashat Vayikra and Tisha B’Av by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Regardless of the many traditional approach to offering sacrifices in our day, there is no question that the Temple and its rituals once played an enormous role in Judaism, and that offering sacrifices was at the very center of its holy service. So, what was it that made sacrifices such an essential part of Judaism in bygone times? Was it merely primitivism? Or was it something that we are no longer connected to today and are missing out on? What holiness could there have been in the offering of sacrifices? And were we to discover this holiness, would that mean we should reintroduce the sacrificial rites in our own contemporary times?

  • Why does Jewish Law forbid religious images?

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    When scientists describe or teach about atoms and electrons they use models and images on the blackboard or computer screen.  However, these are but metaphors and symbols; no one believes them to be the real thing. Why then, does Jewish Law forbid images that are meant to represent God, even when we know these images are only metaphors?

  • Is God Really of Supreme Importance?

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Is God really of supreme importance? The answer affects the way one lives, behaves, and perceives life. A believing person claims that he lives in the palace of the King of all Kings; if one lives in this palace, one must behave as befits royalty, and it is religion’s task to give us the guidelines as to how to do this.

  • Is believing in God the same as believing that He exists?

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Is there a difference between believing in God and believing that God exists? Might belief in God imply that we not only believe that He exists but that we trust Him?

  • Belief in the Hereafter

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Is belief in an afterlife a fundamental tenet of Jewish faith? I personally believe that a human being’s life does not come to an end with death, but I do not believe that this is a fundamental tenet of our faith. In fact, I believe that to consider this as such harms the integrity of Judaism.

  • The Philosophy and Purpose of Thoughts to Ponder

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    In my Thoughts to Ponder I have tried to touch on issues that were ignored or even denied in the religious Jewish community, often because these challenged conventional religious notions that I felt needed more attention and a different approach.

  • God as an Idol: The tragedy of being religious

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    It’s high time that we who consider ourselves religious have an honest look in the mirror and ask ourselves what brought us to this lifestyle. Was it a genuine longing for religion and mitzvah observance, or was it an insurance policy?

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