Thoughts to Ponder

Thoughts to Ponder is a weekly invitation to think dangerously and question passionately. Drawing on the Torah portion, classical Jewish sources, philosophy, and the crises of contemporary life, Rabbi Cardozo challenges religious complacency and spiritual comfort. These essays are written for readers who seek a Judaism that disturbs, questions, and ultimately deepens the human encounter with God and responsibility.

  • Musical notes

    Hallelujah: Do You Live The Divine Song?

    By Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Shavuot 5783/2023 Hallelujah: Do You Live The Divine Song? (Inspired by Leonard Cohen) Now I have heard of a secret chord That Moshe learned and it pleased the Lord, And he brought it down in human words, But its essence stayed up in the Heavenly Court. Above it is fire, Below it are letters, The […]

  • Image: newborn holding parent's hand

    Contemplating Childbirth and Divine Revelation

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Contemplating Childbirth and Divine Revelation: Have you ever thought about these? When a child is born, the first question that should come to mind is: When he or she grows up, what should we tell them about the importance of their birth and the purpose of their life? After all, what right do we have […]

  • Kotel and Israel's flag

    Yom HaAtzma’ut: The Blessing and the Danger – Lest We forget

    By Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    There is no logic to the State of Israel and it is no foundation for commonplace, Nor is it habit, or routine. Israel is a marvel and unique - we must never forget its Jewish and religious basis.

  • Scroll of Esther

    Megillat Esther: Attaining the Level of Non-Acquaintance

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy and Purim by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Attaining the Level of Non-Acquaintance—Pseudo-Dionysius, the Areopagite   The most discussed topic in philosophy of the Middle Ages is, without doubt, God’s existence. Many great philosophers such as Rambam (Maimonides, 1138-1204) and the Christian thinker Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) invest a lot of time in clarifying the concepts of “omnipotence,” “divine excellence” and other such terminologies.[1] […]

  • Horizin through filter

    Panic: The Visible and Invisible

    In Halacha and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Genuine religiosity is demanding - it requires a sensitivity to the physical human condition as well as the hidden, divine dimension. Living in a manner that combines the visible and the invisible, and more so, harmonizing the two as equal components of our lives, is a tremendous challenge. It is too easy to make a selection - as many individuals and even religions do - between the visible and invisible, preferring one over the other. However, living the one with an imbalance regarding the other is not what Judaism teaches.

  • Open Bible - Navi (Prophets)

    The Struggle to Teach Real Torah

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Despite my many years of experience (and successes), I have felt that something crucial has been missing - which I identified recently: Am I merely conveying knowledge, or do I stand before my students as someone who is entirely imbued with the significance, import and sanctity of the words I utter? God requires of His prophets and those who speak His words to be true and just, and to live His words with every fiber of their beings!

  • children smiling

    The Art of Smiling

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    A kippah - and every other aspect of dress required by the Halakhah - pose a tremendous challenge! I am constantly aware of how I am to strive to achieve and implement the values that my kippah requires of me - both when I stand before God, and also in the way I face the world. Facing my fellow, my conduct, and even the countenance I assume are spheres that my kippah relates to!

  • Youth with white kippah

    Fearing My Kippah

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    I have a serious dilemma. As I am getting older (I am currently 76, thank God), I am becoming more and more afraid of my kippah. Let me tell you why: I am not sure I have the right to wear a kippah. Although today it is considered an obligation to wear a kippah, it […]

  • Smiling baby

    Birth and Death – The Ultimate Paradox

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy and Parashat Tazria by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Speak to the Israelite people thus: When a woman at childbirth bears a male, she shall be impure seven days; she shall be impure as at the time of her condition of menstrual separation. Vayikra 12:2 Giving birth to a child creates a paradox. On the one hand, it is the greatest joy we can […]

  • Menora

    Chanukah: The Art of Balancing

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    The menorah of Chanukah, sometimes called the chanukiah, has its roots in the menorah of the Temple. While there are many halakhot (laws) regarding the appearance and structure of the biblical menorah, Rashi, the great French commentator, points to a most remarkable halachic feature. Regarding the instruction to arrange the lamps so that they will […]