Jewish Thought and Philosophy

To think Jewishly is to stand at the edge of certainty and still choose to believe, question, and seek. Jewish thought lives in the tension between faith and doubt, law and freedom, eternity and change.

  • Syria and the Scandal of Our Orthodox Synagogues

    In Heschel and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    How dare we come before the Lord of the Universe with our personal prayers asking Him for His kindness and gifts, when we ignore the enormous atrocities done to other human beings?

  • The Deliberately Flawed Divine Torah

    Torah min Hashamayim?

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy and Maimonides by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    I believe that the Torah is min hashamayim (“from heaven”) and that its every word is divine and holy. But I do not believe that the Torah is (always) historically true (sometimes it seems like Divine fiction), or that it is uninfluenced by external sources.

  • Reflections and Resources on Teshuvah

    In Holocaust and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Yael Shahar

    This discussion guide explores some of the difficulties and dilemmas facing those who seek to heal the wounds of their own souls—especially self-inflicted wounds. These topics are explored through a series of dialogues between Ovadya ben Malka, former member of the Birkenau Sonderkommando and Rabbi David Ish-Shalom. The discussion topics are supplemented with sources from Jewish texts and sample questions. Foreword by Rabbi Dr. Nathan Lopes Cardozo.

  • Halacha and the Inadequacy of Jewish Dogma

    In Education and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    The difference between dogma and faith is like the difference between a word spoken and a word set to music. Faith is the refutation of human finality. It transforms dogma into something untouchable and gives man entry into the imponderable.

  • Faith and Truth: A necessary trade-off?

    In Halacha and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by The Cardozo Academy

    Our relationship with God as we know it is not just about what we think or understand. There is also a faith that is not based in intellectual belief. This is a faith that is based on our own inner resonance with the practices and beliefs of our tradition. What happens to our emotional faith when our intellectual faith runs up against facts that seem to contradict that faith? How do we keep our balance?

  • Wanted: Rabbis with Knives between Their Teeth

    The Need for a Genuine Upheaval

    In Education and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    The land and State of Israel was never and can never be the goal of the Jewish people. It is a means to carry out a great mission, and unless we rediscover and accept this calling, Israel will eventually collapse.

  • A Slap in the Face to the Holy One Blessed Be He?

    Some Afterthoughts on Tish’ah be-Av

    In Israel, Jewish Thought and Philosophy and Tisha B’Av by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    I must confess that this year’s Tish’ah be-Av was the first time in 54 years (since I was 16) that I did not go to synagogue to hear Eichah (the reading from the Scroll of Lamentations) and recite kinot (elegies written by famous sages throughout the centuries regarding the destruction of both Temples and the many later tragedies that befell the Jewish people).

  • The Chaos Theory of Halacha (Part 2 of 3)

    In Halacha and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    One of the most remarkable aspects of Orthodox Halacha is that it is almost an open market within the confines of the masoret, an unwritten and undefined tradition going back thousands of years. Some will view the masoret as a minimal and almost fundamentalist observance, and others will view it as a maximal and highly flexible tradition, which allows for much innovation.

  • The Chaos Theory of Halacha (Part 1 of 3)

    In Halacha and Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Chaos is God’s signature when He prefers to remain anonymous. The same can be said about Halacha. Halacha is the chaotic way through which God wants the Jew to live his life, according to strict rules that seem to be part of a well-worked-out system. People do not come before God as actors in a play that has been planned down to the minutest detail. If they did, they would be robots and life would be a farce.

  • Judaism Beyond the Commandments

    Interview with the Jewish Press - 25 May 2016

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    The Beauty of the Jewish tradition is that it is not always precise and consistent," says Rabbi Dr. Nathan Lopes Cardozo. "And that is a very wise thing. You have to have flexibility, because life is not clear-cut or coherent. Moving here, moving there, you work out the different opinions somehow, and you let it be. As such Jewish Law and beliefs stay fresh and thriving. A musical symphony. But the moment we codify or dogmatize it all, we are basically destroying it”.

  • The Omer: Giving Birth

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy and Sefirat HaOmer by Nechama Atlas Lopes Cardozo

    As a woman anticipates giving birth, so the people of Israel await the redemption. The labour pains start with ten plagues. Toward the end, the people are confined to their homes: "You shall not leave your houses until morning." They await the birth.