Thoughts to Ponder

Thoughts to Ponder is a weekly invitation to think dangerously and question passionately. Drawing on the Torah portion, classical Jewish sources, philosophy, and the crises of contemporary life, Rabbi Cardozo challenges religious complacency and spiritual comfort. These essays are written for readers who seek a Judaism that disturbs, questions, and ultimately deepens the human encounter with God and responsibility.

  • Musical notes

    Bach, Mozart, and Beethoven: How to be a Genuine Halachic Expert

    In Halacha, Jewish Thought and Philosophy and Parashat Yitro by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    To be an arbiter of Jewish law is to be the conductor of an orchestra. It is not coercion but persuasion that makes it possible for the other to hear the beauty of the music and to accept a halachic decision, just as one would willingly listen to the interpretation of a conductorโ€”because one is deeply inspired.

  • Musical notes

    Who can be Mashiach? He who knows how to sing!

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy and Parashat Ha'azinu by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Music raises the spoken word to a level that touches on prophecy. It gives it a taste of that which is beyond, and transforms it into something untouchable. Just as there is no way to demonstrate the beauty of music to a person who is completely deaf, so is there no way to explain the difference between a spoken word and one which is sung, unless one sings. It lifts a person out of the mundane and gives him a feeling of the imponderable, which is the entrance to joy. It sets the soul in operation and brings us near to the Infinite.

  • Jerusalem light rail

    Some Bold Ideas

    How to Observe Shabbat, take the Tram and go to a Restaurant!

    In Halacha and Shabbat by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    It is clear a greater number of secular Israelis would like to become more observant. However, for various practical reasons, or due to social pressures, they are unable to make this switch. One of the great challenges, if not the greatest, is Shabbat, the only official day of rest in Israeli society, when people enjoy visiting people, or meeting friends at a restaurant. But none of this is possible without the use of cars or taxis and with no open restaurants. Here are some suggestions to overcome these obstacles

  • Torah parchment

    Torah: The Confrontation with Ourselves

    By Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    The people of Israel, according to Jewish tradition, are not the authors of the Torah. Rather, the Torah is the author of the people. As a covenant between God and humankind, the Torah is what brought the people into being. Moreover, despite the fact that the people have often violated the commanding voice of this text, it created the specific and unique identity of the Jewish nation.

  • Faith, Death, and Certainty

    In Parashat Ki Tisa by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Faith is deeper than knowledge. While scientific data is absorbed only in the brain, faith permeates all parts of the human personality.

  • The Message of The Corona Virus

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    The new reality in the age of COVID-19 forces us to break with the monotony that most of us are used to. Almost all of us jump into routine every morning โ€“ whether itโ€™s a job, or the need to sleep, eat, or entertain ourselves. And now, the corona virus suddenly forces us to rethink everything, making us wonder what this life of ours is really all about.

  • The Perfect Torah Versus the evolving Torah

    In The Ishbitzer by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Announcing a new initiative by the Cardozo Academy Think Tank: a series of guest essays by Yehudah DovBer Zirkind, based on Rabbi Cardozo's discussion of the Mei Hashiloah, Torah and Halacha.

  • ืžื›ืชื‘ ืคืชื•ื— ืœืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืงื ื™ื™ื‘ืกืงื™ ืฉืœื™ื˜”ื

    By Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    ืžืื– ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืžื’ืคืช ื”ืงื•ืจื•ื ื”, ืื ื™ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™. ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื• โ€“ ื•ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ืจื“ื™, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืžื›ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื•, ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื• โ€“ ืžื—ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ.

  • Rembrandt and the Quest for Integrity

    75 Years After the Holocaust

    In Jewish Thought and Philosophy, Theodicy and Yom HaShoah by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Rembrandt reminds us that if we want to really live we must show flawless integrity and demonstrate great authenticity. It is all about making a genuine contribution to the world, with no regard for gain, and even being prepared to pay the price of oneโ€™s rank and position in the conventional community. A person must make sure that he can look himself in the mirror at the end of his life and say, I lived my life; it did not just pass me by.

  • The Unorthodox Education of Moshe Rabbenu

    In Defense of Heresy

    In Converting to Judaism, Education, Jewish Thought and Philosophy, Moses and Parashat Shemot by Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo

    Judaism was born out of opposition, rebellion and protest. It overthrew and outlived mighty empires and gave the world a radically new understanding of itself. Judaism has nothing to fear. It has prevailed over all those who criticized it but has also learned much about itself by listening to opposing voices. Through these voices, it has been able to sharpen its own claims and if necessary change its mind when the inadequacy of these claims has become clear. Only in this way will it continue to play a central role in the future of mankind.